Chapter 8 focuses on the transition from school to work.
There was a lot of emphasis on job mismatching in relation to the field of
study taken in post secondary institutions, and unfortunately, it is a lot more
common than it should be. On page 242, there are three types of mismatching
that can occur within the work force.
The first type of mismatch that can occur is called
job-education mismatch, which is when the education and training do not match
the employee’s qualifications. The one that I often hear discussed by
involuntary eavesdropping is horizontal mismatch, and this is when the
individual’s field of study does not match their job description. A good
example of this is when many post secondary students are working on the side of
taking their program courses. This is mainly due to need to pay off loans or
pay rent if they are not living in a campus residence, among many other
important obligations. In my case, I don’t work or have time to work. My band
sponsorship gives enrolled students in any post secondary institution what they
call “living allowance”, which is equal to a bi weekly paycheque if they were
to work. I absolutely depend on this living allowance, since I would never have
the means to work or spend time with my son. People often ask me what I do for
a living, and my response always is “I’m a student” – need I say more?
Something else that stuck out for me was the discussion on
“liberal arts” degrees, and what they mean for people who possess them. To get
into the Faculty of Education, it is required that students have one undergrad
degree before they apply to the faculty. I understand what the implications
mean for students, but I have to question whether these are useful at all in
terms of the stream you teach? Alone, a Bachelor of Arts degree is not
sufficient enough for most minimum wage jobs because many jobs depend on
experience. I often hear debates on whether education vetoes job experience, or
vice versa. I always wonder why they are not equally important when looking for
jobs, since many university and college students need jobs to live while they
are in university.
A lot of people have discussed the 5 key transitions to
adulthood. When I compare my life path to others’, I have done things a little
bit backwards, and I’ve conquered at least 3/5 of them. I am thinking this list
is just a baseline of criteria and not something people should check off with a
grain of salt. What defines an individual as an adult is subjective to judgment
by others because not everyone matures emotionally and mentally at the same
rate.
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