The reading this week focused on the
history of education throughout Canada. Although the history of Canada and its
settlement is nothing new for myself, the history of the education system in
Canada is a topic I had not previously studied. I do recall learning about the Manitoba Schools Question, which was
centered around two dominant cultural traits: language and religion (p. 67),
possibly because it occurred in the province in which I have been educated. Although
upon reading the chapter, individual issues related to each of the other
provinces and territories was news to me. I was most taken back by the segments
on Black segregation, Chinese segregation, and Japanese segregation, because
these are issues I have certainly learned about, but always within an American
context, never within a Canadian setting. Unfortunately throughout much of
Canadian history, education has taken on the standpoint of assimilation, which
was an attitude that many educators adopted since the time of early colonial
settlements (p. 75). Mass schooling has certainly benefited Canadians and can
be linked to much of Canada’s well-being today, although it has certainly
brought about numerous political and cultural struggles (p. 82). After reading
this chapter, I was absolutely shocked that there are so many historical issues
surrounding education that I had never once learned about throughout all my
years of education so far. I guess this goes to show just how much we take our
current education system for granted.
Discussion
Question: How could you incorporate some of these very complex historical
issues surrounding the education system in Canada with an early years
classroom? How will you ensure your students do not take their current
education system for granted?
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