The reading for this week was chapter 2
of the textbook. This chapter included information on various theories related
to sociology of education. In this chapter we were given the different
perspectives of many sociologists and how their perspectives could be connected
to education.
One
aspect of this chapter that I could relate to was when they talked about
credentialism. “Credentialism refers to the requirement of obtaining specific
qualifications for membership to particular groups.” (p. 28). This connects to
us as education students, as to gain a future job in the education field we are
required to first acquire a university degree (our credentials). However, as I read
on, credentialism also states that for many jobs “the skills required in these
jobs may have nothing to do with the degree that individuals have.” (p. 28).
This connects to me personally as my dad has been working for the same company
for 30 years. However, he continually loses out on promotions to younger
employees with no experience and who have come out of school with any sort of
university degree, not even one related to the job.
Also,
one other aspect of this chapter that caught my attention was when they talked
about cultural capital, which “refers to high status cultural knowledge
possessed by individuals.” (p. 34). I connected to this topic because from
kindergarten to grade 12 I was enrolled in French immersion and graduated high
school with a French immersion diploma. During my time at school, many people
told me that by having a second language; specifically French I would have more
job opportunities available to me in the future. Knowing this, I decided to
take French as my minor, to give me more job opportunities when I graduate.
Discussion Question: What can be done to create a more equal school
environment and remove social classes from the education outcome?
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